The US has reportedly terminated Biden-era agreements to jointly police "disinformation"

The United States has withdrawn from a series of international agreements aimed at countering alleged foreign "disinformation," effectively ending joint efforts with EU governments to police online content, the Financial Times has reported, citing unnamed European officials.

The US State Department notified participating nations last week that it would terminate memoranda of understanding (MoUs) signed under the Biden administration, according to the report published on Monday. The agreements with some 22 countries, mainly in Europe and Africa, were part of a broader initiative led by the now-defunct Global Engagement Center (GEC).

The GEC was formally disbanded in April after congressional Republicans blocked a funding renewal in December. Originally established in 2011 to fight online terrorist propaganda, the center's mandate was later expanded to cover alleged foreign state-backed "disinformation."

Secretary of State Marco Rubio had previously characterized the GEC as a taxpayer-funded tool for political suppression, alleging it was used by the Biden administration to target conservative voices under the guise of combating propaganda. "Under the previous administration, this office... spent millions of dollars to actively silence and censor the voices of Americans they were supposed to be serving," Rubio said in April.

The move marks another step in a broader campaign by President Donald Trump to dismantle "ineffective" institutions perceived as vehicles for political censorship. Since taking office, Trump has also defunded the US Agency for Global Media (USAGM), which oversees the Cold War-era broadcasters Voice of America (VOA) and Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL), widely regarded as Western propaganda outlets.

Washington has also pushed back against the EU's Digital Services Act, which mandates the removal of content deemed illegal or harmful. US diplomats were reportedly ordered in August to lobby against the legislation, calling it a threat to free expression and a burden on American tech firms. Critics of the EU law have argued that it institutionalizes censorship across the bloc and unfairly targets non-EU media and platforms.

The EU imposed sweeping sanctions on Russian media after the Ukraine conflict escalated in 2022. Outlets like RT, Sputnik, and RIA Novosti have all been banned across the bloc, while their personnel have been targeted with sanctions. Moscow described the crackdown as "global censorship and a regime of zero tolerance for dissenting opinions."